New Delhi: In a major move to curb exam malpractices, the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Act, 2026 has come into force after receiving President Droupadi Murmu’s assent.

The new legislation introduces stringent measures to crack down on paper leaks and organised examination fraud across the country. It mandates the setting up of fast-track courts in every state to ensure speedy disposal of cases, while investigations into paper leak incidents must be completed within two months.

Under the new law, those convicted of unfair practices in public examinations can face 5 to 10 years of imprisonment along with fines of up to ₹50 lakh. Organised exam fraud syndicates will face even stricter penalties, including a minimum seven-year jail term and fines that may extend to ₹10 crore.

The legislation, passed by both Houses of Parliament earlier this week, is aimed at strengthening the integrity of India’s public examination system, protecting the interests of millions of aspirants, and sending a strong message against organised cheating networks.

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